A bunion is a bony bump that forms at the base of the big toe, causing the toe to angle toward the second toe. This condition often leads to discomfort and changes in foot shape. Several factors contribute to the development of bunions, including genetic predisposition, wearing tight or ill-fitting shoes, and certain foot conditions such as flat feet. Signs of a bunion include redness, swelling, and pain surrounding the affected joint, particularly when wearing shoes. Individuals may also notice a visible bump on the side of the foot, which can become more pronounced over time. In some cases, the condition can lead to difficulty in walking or participating in physical activities. If you see the beginning signs of a bunion forming, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can monitor its progression, and offer you relief tips.

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact Gregory T. Loo, DPM of Elite Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

• Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
• Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

• Redness and inflammation
• Pain and tenderness
• Callus or corns on the bump
• Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Ahwatukee, and Phoenix, AZ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.